history of amphetamine & methamphetamine use and abuse

courtesy erowid.org

Jan 18, 1887  
    Amphetamine was first synthesized by German chemist L. Edeleano and originally named phenylisopropylamine.

1919   
    Methamphetamine, more potent and easy to make, was discovered in Japan.

1930's   
    Amphetamines are first marketed as 'benzedrine' in an over-the-counter inhaler to treat congestion.

1937   
    Amphetamine is first available in tablet form by prescription for use in the treatment of narcolepsy and ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder).

World War II   
    Amphetamine widely distributed to soldiers to help them keep fighting.

1942   
    Dextro-amphetamine and methamphetamine become commonly available.

1970   
    Amphetamine becomes illegal with the passage of the 'U.S. Drug Abuse Regulation and Control Act of 1970'.